Fundraise & governance · Template

Board resolution for share allotment

The allotment resolution is the corporate act that turns money received into shares issued. It is short, and it is checked in every subsequent diligence — so the recitals need to establish that the procedure under the Companies Act was actually followed, not merely that the board wanted the outcome.

Quick Statutory Answer

Can shares be allotted by a board resolution alone? The board passes the allotment resolution under s. 179 of the Companies Act, 2013, but the underlying issue may first require shareholder approval depending on the route taken under s. 62. A preferential allotment in particular carries its own approval and procedural requirements, which the resolution's recitals should reflect.

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Board Resolution — Share Allotment format

The full text of this document as VidhiSar drafts it, with every blank shown in square brackets. Copy it or download it as a Word file and fill it in yourself — or answer a few questions and VidhiSar fills it in and prints a formatted PDF. Clauses that apply only in some cases are left out here; the drafting flow adds them when your answers call for them.

CERTIFIED TRUE COPY OF RESOLUTION

Company: [Company Name] Date of Board Meeting: [Date of Board Meeting] Date of Resolution: [Date of Resolution]

Certified true copy of the resolution passed by the Board of Directors of [Company Name] at its meeting held on [Date of Board Meeting], in accordance with Section 179 and Section 62 of the Companies Act, 2013.

RESOLUTION

1. "RESOLVED THAT, pursuant to Section 62(1)(c) and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made thereunder, and subject to such approvals as may be required, the consent of the Board of Directors be and is hereby accorded to allot [Number of Shares Allotted] equity shares of the Company at a price of Rs. [Price Per Share] per share, out of the total authorised share capital of [Total Authorised Share Capital] shares, to [Allottee Name] ('Allottee')."

2. "RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Company Secretary/Authorised Signatory be and is hereby authorised to file the requisite forms (including Form PAS-3) with the Registrar of Companies within the statutory timeline, update the Register of Members, and issue share certificates to the Allottee."

DIRECTORS PRESENT

The following Directors were present and voted in favour of the above resolution: [Directors Present].

CERTIFICATION

Certified to be a true copy of the resolution passed at the said meeting.

For [Company Name]

Board Resolution — Share Allotment format (India): page one of the document, with each blank to fill in shown in brackets
Board Resolution — Share Allotment format (India): page one of the document, with each blank to fill in shown in brackets

Further reading

What the law behind this document actually requires.

  • Is an unstamped agreement valid? The honest answer is: valid, but unusable. — Section 35 of the Indian Stamp Act does not void your contract. It stops a court from looking at it, which in a dispute amounts to the same thing until you cure it.

Related statutory compliance tools & calculators

  • MCA ROC Late Filing Fee Calculator — Calculate ROC late filing fees under Section 403 (₹100/day)

What this document must contain (Clause-by-Clause Matrix)

Board Resolution — Share Allotment — Mandatory Clause Matrix & Statutory Protection (2026)
Essential Clause Legal Purpose & Protection Governing Law / Benchmark
Meeting particulars and quorum Date, time, place or mode, directors present and confirmation of quorum. A resolution passed without quorum is vulnerable. Companies Act, 2013 — s. 62
Recitals establishing authority Reference to the shareholder approval where required, the offer letter, and the section under which the allotment is made. This is what shows the procedure was followed. Companies Act, 2013 — s. 179
Confirmation that subscription money was received With amount, date and mode. Allotment before receipt is a defect that surfaces later. Companies Act, 2013 — s. 56 and the filing regime
The operative allotment Allottee names, number and class of shares, face value and premium. Precision here, since this is what the register will reflect. Companies Act, 2013 — s. 62
Authorisation to issue certificates and make filings Names who signs share certificates and who makes the statutory filings, so the follow-through does not stall. Companies Act, 2013 — s. 179
Register updates Directing that the register of members and related registers be updated. Registers that lag the resolutions are a standard diligence finding. Companies Act, 2013 — s. 56 and the filing regime
  • Meeting particulars and quorum — Date, time, place or mode, directors present and confirmation of quorum. A resolution passed without quorum is vulnerable.
  • Recitals establishing authority — Reference to the shareholder approval where required, the offer letter, and the section under which the allotment is made. This is what shows the procedure was followed.
  • Confirmation that subscription money was received — With amount, date and mode. Allotment before receipt is a defect that surfaces later.
  • The operative allotment — Allottee names, number and class of shares, face value and premium. Precision here, since this is what the register will reflect.
  • Authorisation to issue certificates and make filings — Names who signs share certificates and who makes the statutory filings, so the follow-through does not stall.
  • Register updates — Directing that the register of members and related registers be updated. Registers that lag the resolutions are a standard diligence finding.

When you need this

  • On completing any funding round, to allot shares against subscription money received
  • When issuing shares to a founder or an early employee
  • On conversion of a convertible instrument into equity
  • Where a rights issue or preferential allotment is being implemented
  • Before the statutory filings and the register entries that follow allotment

The law that governs it

  • Companies Act, 2013 — s. 62 — Further issue of share capital must follow the procedure prescribed, which differs between a rights issue, an issue to employees under a scheme and a preferential allotment to any other person.
  • Companies Act, 2013 — s. 179 — The power to issue securities is exercised by the board by means of resolutions passed at meetings of the board, which is why the allotment is recorded as a board resolution.
  • Companies Act, 2013 — s. 56 and the filing regime — Share certificates must be delivered within the period the Act prescribes, and allotment is followed by statutory filings with the Registrar. Missing filings attract additional fees that accrue per day.

Common mistakes

  • Allotting before the subscription money has actually been received
  • Recording the resolution without the recitals that show the s. 62 procedure was followed
  • Missing the subsequent statutory filings, where late fees accrue daily under s. 403
  • Not updating the register of members, so the statutory record and the cap table diverge
  • Omitting the premium from the resolution, leaving the accounting entry unsupported

Frequently asked questions

Can shares be allotted by a board resolution alone?

The board passes the allotment resolution under s. 179 of the Companies Act, 2013, but the underlying issue may first require shareholder approval depending on the route taken under s. 62. A preferential allotment in particular carries its own approval and procedural requirements, which the resolution's recitals should reflect.

What filings follow an allotment?

Allotment is followed by statutory filings with the Registrar of Companies within prescribed periods, along with issue of share certificates and updates to the register of members. The specific forms and timelines should be confirmed against the current rules.

What happens if the filing is late?

Section 403 of the Companies Act, 2013 provides for additional fees on late filing, and the exposure accrues at ₹100 per day per form with no upper limit. On an old default that quietly reaches lakhs, because it never stops accruing.

Can shares be allotted before the money is received?

Allotment should follow receipt of the subscription money. Allotting first creates a defect that is routinely picked up in diligence, and the resolution should record the amount, date and mode of receipt precisely because that is what a later reader will check.

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